PDO thread lift, also known as polydioxanone thread lift, is a minimally invasive cosmetic procedure that aims to lift and tighten sagging skin on the face and neck. It involves the use of dissolvable threads made of a biocompatible material called polydioxanone (PDO).
The threads are inserted into the skin using a thin needle, and they work by stimulating the production of collagen and elastin, which are essential proteins for maintaining skin elasticity and firmness. This results in a natural tightening and lifting effect, giving the face a more youthful appearance.
PDO thread lift is a popular alternative to traditional surgical facelifts, as it offers similar benefits with less downtime and a lower risk of complications. It is a customizable and versatile treatment that can be tailored to address specific areas of concern, such as sagging jowls, brow droop, and nasolabial folds.
The Procedure: How Does PDO Thread Lift Work?
The PDO thread lift procedure involves several steps to ensure optimal results:
Step 1: Consultation and Treatment Planning
Prior to undergoing a PDO thread lift, you will have a consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. During this consultation, your medical history will be reviewed, and your goals and expectations will be discussed. The healthcare professional will assess your skin and determine the most suitable treatment plan for you.
They will take into consideration factors such as the level of sagging, skin thickness, and the areas that need to be addressed. They will also explain the procedure in detail, including any potential risks and complications, and provide you with pre and post-treatment instructions.
Step 2: Numbing the Treatment Area
Before the procedure begins, a local anesthetic or a topical numbing cream may be applied to the treatment area to minimize any discomfort.
Step 3: Thread Insertion
The healthcare professional will insert the PDO threads into the skin using a thin needle. The threads are carefully placed in a specific pattern to achieve the desired lifting and tightening effect. The number and length of threads used depend on the individual's needs.
Once the threads are inserted, they provide an immediate lifting effect by physically pulling the skin upwards. However, the main benefit of PDO thread lift comes from the stimulation of collagen production over time.
Step 4: Recovery and Results
After the procedure, there may be some swelling, redness, or bruising in the treated area. These side effects are usually temporary and subside within a few days. Most people are able to resume their normal activities shortly after the treatment.
The full results of PDO thread lift can typically be seen after 2-3 months, once the collagen and elastin production is fully activated. The skin appears tighter, smoother, and more lifted, giving a rejuvenated appearance.
Benefits of PDO Thread Lift
The PDO thread lift offers several benefits compared to traditional surgical facelifts and other non-surgical skin tightening treatments:
1. Non-invasive Procedure
PDO thread lift is a non-surgical procedure that does not require incisions or general anesthesia. It involves minimal downtime and carries a lower risk of complications compared to surgical facelifts.
Most people can resume their daily activities immediately after the treatment, making it a convenient option for those with busy schedules.
2. Natural-Looking Results
One of the key advantages of PDO thread lift is its ability to provide natural-looking results. The threads stimulate the production of collagen and elastin, which gradually improve the skin's texture, tone, and firmness.
The lifting effect is subtle and progressive, allowing for a more gradual change that does not appear drastic or artificial.
3. Customizable Treatment
PDO thread lift can be tailored to address specific areas of concern. The threads can be placed strategically to lift sagging jowls, redefine the jawline, lift drooping brows, and improve the appearance of nasolabial folds.
Since each individual has unique facial characteristics, a customized treatment plan ensures that the results are harmonious and in line with the patient's goals.
4. Long-lasting Results
The results of PDO thread lift are long-lasting compared to other non-surgical skin tightening treatments. While the threads themselves dissolve within 4-6 months, the collagen and elastin produced during the treatment continue to support the skin's structure.
The improved skin firmness and tightness can last up to 1-2 years, depending on individual factors such as age, lifestyle, and skin quality.
PDO Thread Lift in Different Scenarios
Scenario 1: Rejuvenating Aging Skin
As we age, the skin naturally loses its elasticity and begins to sag. PDO thread lift can effectively lift and tighten sagging skin, reducing the appearance of wrinkles and giving the face a more youthful and refreshed look.
By stimulating collagen production, PDO thread lift addresses the underlying causes of skin aging, making it an ideal option for those seeking a non-surgical solution to combat the signs of aging.
Scenario 2: Improvement of Facial Contours
Sagging jowls, laxity in the jawline, and drooping brows can significantly impact facial contours and contribute to an aged appearance. PDO thread lift can help redefine the jawline, lift sagging jowls, and elevate drooping brows, restoring a more defined and youthful facial contour.
This scenario is particularly relevant for individuals who wish to avoid invasive surgical procedures, such as facelifts, but still desire a noticeable improvement in their facial features.
Scenario 3: Boosting Self-Confidence
Sometimes, minor aesthetic concerns such as a lack of definition in the cheeks or slight drooping in the midface can affect self-confidence. PDO thread lift can address these concerns by providing subtle yet noticeable improvements in facial appearance.
By restoring volume and lifting sagging tissues, PDO thread lift can enhance facial symmetry and bring out the best features, boosting overall self-confidence.
FAQs about PDO Thread Lift
1. How long does a PDO thread lift procedure take?
The duration of the procedure depends on the treatment area and the number of threads used. It typically takes between 30 minutes to 1 hour to complete.
2. Is PDO thread lift painful?
A local anesthetic or a topical numbing cream is typically used to minimize any discomfort during the procedure. Most people report only mild discomfort or a sensation of pressure during the thread insertion.
3. Are there any side effects or risks associated with PDO thread lift?
Some common side effects include swelling, redness, bruising, and mild discomfort at the insertion points. These side effects are temporary and usually resolve within a few days.
As with any cosmetic procedure, there are potential risks, although they are rare. These may include infection, thread migration, or an allergic reaction to the materials used. It is important to choose a qualified and experienced healthcare professional to minimize the risks.
References:
1. Kwon, H., Oh, S., Jung, S., Ji, Y., & Ahn, D. K. (2019). Effect of Polydioxanone Thread Embedded With Polycaprolactone on Skin Tightening. Aesthetic surgery journal, 39(10), NP306–NP312.
2. Moon, H.-R., Yun, J. K., & Yun, J. H. (2020). Effect of Polydioxanone Thread and Polydioxanone Thread with Polycaprolactone Cone on Collagen Expression in Rat Tissues. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 146(3), 406e–414e.
3. Yoon, J. H., Jung, S.-A., Jung, W.-J., & Pyon, J. K. (2018). Effect of Polydioxanone Threads on Lifting and Neocollagenesis: A Review of Comparisons with Biphasic Calcium Fillers. Archives of aesthetic plastic surgery, 24(4), 153–157.
