Must-See Plastic Surgery Guide for Orthognathic Surgery in Edmonton
Orthognathic surgery, often referred to as corrective jaw surgery, is a specialized procedure aimed at correcting various abnormalities or misalignments of the jaw and facial skeleton. This transformative surgery not only improves the functionality of the jaw but also enhances the aesthetic appearance of your face. If you are considering orthognathic surgery in Edmonton, this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information you need to make an informed decision.
1. Understanding Orthognathic Surgery
Orthognathic surgery is a complex surgical procedure that involves repositioning the upper jaw (maxilla), lower jaw (mandible), or both to correct structural or functional issues. This surgery addresses a range of conditions such as malocclusions, asymmetrical jaw growth, open bites, overbites, underbites, and facial asymmetry.
During the surgery, your oral and maxillofacial surgeon will make precise incisions and reposition the jawbones to achieve proper alignment. In some cases, bone grafts or implants may also be used to achieve the desired results. Orthognathic surgery often requires the combined expertise of oral and maxillofacial surgeons, orthodontists, and other specialists.
2. Reasons for Orthognathic Surgery
Orthognathic surgery may be necessary for a variety of reasons. Some of the common reasons include:
- Severe malocclusions (problems with bite alignment)
- Difficulty with chewing, biting, or swallowing
- Facial imbalance or asymmetry
- Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) disorders
- Sleep apnea or other breathing difficulties
This surgery is customized to meet the specific needs of each patient, and the reasons for undergoing the procedure may vary from individual to individual.
3. Finding the Right Surgeon
Choosing the right surgeon for your orthognathic surgery is crucial for a successful outcome. Look for a board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeon with extensive experience in orthognathic surgery. Research their background, credentials, and patient testimonials to ensure they have a track record of delivering excellent results. Consultation appointments with multiple surgeons can help you find the one you are most comfortable with.
4. Preparing for Orthognathic Surgery
Before undergoing orthognathic surgery, thorough preparation is essential. Your surgeon will conduct a comprehensive evaluation, including X-rays, photographs, and possibly even computerized imaging to plan your surgery. It is important to discuss your expectations, concerns, and any questions you may have with your surgeon during this time. You may also need to undergo orthodontic treatment prior to the surgery to align your teeth properly.
5. The Orthognathic Surgery Procedure
Orthognathic surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia, ensuring you are asleep and comfortable throughout the procedure. The surgery may last several hours, depending on the complexity of your case. Your surgeon will carefully make incisions inside your mouth to access the jawbones, minimizing visible scarring.
They will then reposition the jaws and secure them in their new position using small plates, screws, or wires. In some cases, bone grafts may be used to augment the jawbone. The incisions inside your mouth will be sutured, and often, no external incisions or visible scars are required.
6. Recovery and Postoperative Care
After orthognathic surgery, you will need to stay in the hospital for a day or two, depending on your surgeon's recommendation. The initial recovery period typically involves swelling, bruising, and discomfort, which can be managed with pain medication prescribed by your surgeon.
You will be provided with specific postoperative care instructions, including dietary restrictions, oral hygiene guidelines, and follow-up appointment schedules. It is vital to follow these instructions diligently to promote proper healing and minimize the risk of complications.
7. Results and Benefits
Orthognathic surgery can have life-changing results, both functionally and aesthetically. After your jaw has healed, you will notice a significant improvement in your bite alignment, chewing ability, and facial symmetry. This surgery can also enhance your facial profile and boost your self-confidence. The final results may take several months to fully manifest as your tissues settle into their new position.
8. Risks and Possible Complications
As with any surgical procedure, orthognathic surgery carries some risks and potential complications. These can include:
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Nerve damage
- Swelling and bruising
- Temporary or permanent numbness of the lips, chin, or tongue
- Jaw joint problems
- Difficulty speaking or eating
Although complications are rare, it is essential to discuss them with your surgeon and understand the potential risks before undergoing the surgery.
9. Cost of Orthognathic Surgery
The cost of orthognathic surgery can vary depending on various factors, including the complexity of your case, the experience of the surgeon, the geographic location of the clinic, and any additional procedures required. The total cost usually includes surgical fees, hospital fees, anesthesia fees, orthodontic fees, and follow-up care. On average, orthognathic surgery costs can range from $20,000 to $40,000. However, it is important to consult with your surgeon to get an accurate estimate based on your specific needs.
10. Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is orthognathic surgery painful?
A: Orthognathic surgery is performed under general anesthesia, so you will not feel any pain during the procedure. However, there may be some discomfort during the recovery period, which can be managed with prescribed pain medication.
Q: Will I have visible scars after orthognathic surgery?
A: In most cases, the incisions for orthognathic surgery are made inside the mouth, which means there will be no visible external scars. Your surgeon will take utmost care to minimize any visible scarring.
Q: How long does it take to recover from orthognathic surgery?
A: The initial recovery period takes a few weeks, during which swelling and discomfort will gradually subside. It may take several months for your jaws to fully heal and the final results to become apparent.
Q: Can orthognathic surgery be combined with other aesthetic procedures?
A: Yes, orthognathic surgery can be combined with other aesthetic procedures, such as rhinoplasty or chin augmentation, to achieve comprehensive facial harmony. However, the eligibility for additional procedures would depend on your specific case and your surgeon's recommendation.
11. Conclusion
Orthognathic surgery can be a life-changing procedure for individuals with jaw and facial structural abnormalities. It not only improves the functionality of the jaw but also enhances facial aesthetics, boosting self-confidence and overall well-being. By thoroughly understanding the procedure, finding the right surgeon, and following postoperative care diligently, you can make a well-informed decision and embark on your journey towards a harmonious and balanced facial appearance.
If you are considering orthognathic surgery in Edmonton, consult with a board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeon to discuss your specific needs and explore the possibilities this transformative surgery can offer you.
