1. Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater
One of the easiest ways to reduce pain and swelling caused by a broken tooth is by rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater. Mix half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water and swish it around your mouth for about 30 seconds. Spit it out and repeat several times a day, especially after meals.
Warm saltwater helps kill bacteria, reduces inflammation, and promotes healing. However, bear in mind that this is just a temporary solution and does not replace professional dental care.
2. Use over-the-counter dental cement
You can find over-the-counter dental cement at most pharmacies or drugstores. This cement can be used to temporarily cover a broken tooth, providing a protective layer until you can see a dentist.
To apply dental cement, first, clean the broken tooth and surrounding area with warm water. Then, follow the instructions on the packaging to mix the cement and apply it to the broken area. Remember to avoid chewing on the repaired tooth until you can see a dentist.
3. Make a dental filling using temporary filling material
If a large part of your tooth has broken off, you can use temporary filling material to seal the affected area. Temporary filling material is available at most pharmacies and is a useful short-term solution until you receive professional dental treatment.
To use temporary filling material, follow the instructions on the packaging to knead and shape it into the broken tooth. Be sure to only use the material as directed and avoid any excessive pressure on the tooth.
4. Apply dental wax to cover sharp edges
When a tooth breaks, it may leave sharp edges that can cut your tongue or the inside of your cheek. Dental wax can be applied to these sharp edges as a temporary measure to protect your mouth.
To use dental wax, first, clean and dry the affected area. Then, take a small piece of wax and roll it into a ball. Press the ball of wax onto the sharp edge of the broken tooth, smoothing it down to cover the sharpness.
5. Use an ice pack to reduce swelling
If you experience swelling or inflammation as a result of a broken tooth, applying an ice pack to the affected area can provide relief. Wrap an ice pack in a thin cloth and apply it to your cheek or jaw near the broken tooth for 15 minutes at a time.
The cold temperature will help numb the area and reduce swelling. Remember to take breaks between applications to prevent damage to your skin.
6. Avoid hard foods and chewing on the broken tooth
To prevent further damage to the broken tooth, it is important to avoid chewing on it or eating hard foods. Stick to soft foods like mashed potatoes, soups, and smoothies until you can receive professional dental treatment.
Chewing on a broken tooth can cause additional pain, expose sensitive nerves, and lead to an increased risk of infection.
7. Take over-the-counter pain medication
If you are experiencing pain from a broken tooth, over-the-counter pain medication can provide temporary relief. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help reduce both pain and inflammation.
Follow the instructions on the packaging for the correct dosage and consult a healthcare professional if you have any underlying health conditions or concerns.
8. Keep the broken tooth clean
Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential, even when dealing with a broken tooth. Ensure you continue to brush your teeth gently, taking care to avoid the broken area.
Rinse your mouth with mouthwash or warm saltwater to help keep the broken tooth clean and minimize the risk of infection.
9. Avoid applying household glues or adhesives
While it may be tempting to use household glues or adhesives to fix a broken tooth, it is crucial to refrain from doing so. These substances are not designed for oral use and can be harmful if ingested.
Only use dental products specifically designed for temporary measures, like dental cement or temporary filling material.
10. Seek professional dental care as soon as possible
Although the aforementioned temporary fixes can provide some relief, it is important to remember that they are not a substitute for professional dental care. Make sure to schedule an appointment with a dentist as soon as possible to receive proper treatment and prevent further damage to your tooth.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can a broken tooth heal itself?
A: No, a broken tooth cannot heal on its own. It requires professional dental treatment to repair the tooth and prevent further complications.
Q: How long can I rely on temporary fixes?
A: Temporary fixes should only be used as a short-term solution until you can see a dentist. It is important to seek professional dental care as soon as possible to address the underlying issue.
Q: Can I eat normally with a broken tooth?
A: It is best to avoid chewing on the broken tooth and stick to soft foods until you receive professional dental treatment. Chewing on a broken tooth can cause further damage and increase the risk of infection.
Q: What will the dentist do to fix my broken tooth?
A: The treatment for a broken tooth will depend on the extent of the damage. The dentist may use techniques such as dental bonding, dental crowns, or dental veneers to repair the tooth and restore its functionality.
Q: How can I prevent a broken tooth in the future?
A: To reduce the risk of a broken tooth, avoid biting or chewing on hard objects, wear a mouthguard during sports activities, maintain good oral hygiene, and visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.