Understanding the Side Effects of Buccal Fat Removal in Edmonton
Buccal fat removal, a procedure aimed at reducing the fullness of the cheeks, has gained popularity in Edmonton and worldwide. This surgical intervention involves the extraction of buccal fat pads, which are located in the hollow area beneath the cheekbones. While the procedure can significantly enhance facial contours, it is crucial to understand potential side effects and complications associated with it.
1. Immediate Post-Operative Effects
Immediately following buccal fat removal, patients may experience swelling, bruising, and discomfort around the cheeks and lower face. These symptoms are typical and are part of the body's natural response to surgery. Swelling can be managed with cold compresses and elevation of the head during rest. Bruising, though unsightly, usually resolves within a couple of weeks. Discomfort can be controlled with prescribed pain medication.
2. Risk of Over-resection
One of the significant risks in buccal fat removal is over-resection, where too much fat is removed. Over-resection can lead to a gaunt or hollow appearance in the cheeks, which might not be aesthetically pleasing and can age the face prematurely. This outcome emphasizes the importance of choosing an experienced surgeon who understands the balance between achieving the desired aesthetic and maintaining natural facial contours.
3. Long-term Changes in Facial Structure
Buccal fat pads naturally decrease in size with age. Therefore, individuals who undergo buccal fat removal in their younger years might notice that their cheeks appear more hollow as they age. This long-term effect is something patients should consider, as it can impact their facial aesthetics over time. It is advisable for patients to discuss these potential changes with their surgeon to make an informed decision.
4. Infection and Scarring
As with any surgical procedure, there is a risk of infection and scarring. While the incisions for buccal fat removal are made inside the mouth, minimizing visible scarring, there is still a possibility of oral complications such as infection or delayed healing. Maintaining good oral hygiene post-operatively and following the surgeon's instructions can help mitigate these risks.
5. Numbness and Sensory Changes
Temporary or permanent numbness in the cheeks or lower face can occur after buccal fat removal. This numbness is due to the manipulation of nerves during the surgery. Most cases of temporary numbness resolve over time, but in rare instances, permanent sensory changes can occur. Patients should be aware of this possibility and discuss it with their surgeon pre-operatively.
6. Psychological Impact
The psychological impact of any cosmetic procedure should not be underestimated. While buccal fat removal can boost confidence and improve self-esteem, there is also a risk of dissatisfaction if the results do not meet expectations. Open and honest communication with the surgeon about expectations and potential outcomes is crucial to avoid psychological distress.
FAQ
Q: How long does the recovery from buccal fat removal take?
A: Recovery times can vary, but most patients return to normal activities within a week. Swelling and bruising typically subside within two weeks.
Q: Can the removed buccal fat be replaced if the results are not satisfactory?
A: Unfortunately, once the buccal fat is removed, it cannot be replaced. This is why it is essential to have realistic expectations and a thorough consultation with the surgeon.
Q: Is buccal fat removal permanent?
A: Yes, the effects of buccal fat removal are generally permanent. However, as mentioned earlier, natural aging processes can alter facial contours over time.
Understanding these aspects of buccal fat removal in Edmonton is crucial for anyone considering this procedure. It is important to weigh the benefits against the potential side effects and to consult with a qualified and experienced plastic surgeon to ensure the best possible outcome.
